Bloomington, Illinois

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Bloomington is a city in central Illinois, United States, that serves as the seat of McLean County (1830). It is roughly midway between Chicago and St. Louis, Missouri, and is near to Normal (north). The land was first occupied in 1822 and was called as Keg Grove, then Blooming Grove, due to the abundance of wildflowers in the region. Bloomington was called when the town was set out in 1831. A plaque marks the spot where Abraham Lincoln made his famous "lost speech" against slavery during a convention to create the Republican Party in Illinois in 1856 at Major's Hall in Bloomington. The city is located in a fertile agricultural area, and its economy is mostly focused on farming (primarily maize and soybeans), cattle keeping, and the production of farm seeds; insurance, confectionery, and vacuum cleaner manufacturing are also significant.

Before the first Euro-American settlers came in the early 1820s, the Bloomington region was a huge grove inhabited by the Kickapoo people. Bloomington was established as the county seat of McLean County on December 25, 1830, from the hamlet of Keg Grove, subsequently renamed Blooming Grove.

McLean became a county when it was set up. The town of McLean became the county seat. Legislation, however, said that Bloomington would not be built until after the legislation was passed. James Allin, one of the people who wanted to start a new county, offered to give 60 acres (240,000 m2) of his land to the town. In the end, he agreed to the deal, and Bloomington was set up. A lot of it was sold at a noisy and well-attended auction on the 4th of July in 1831. At this time, there were few roads, but rich soils attracted new farmers who started farming in the new county. They did their business in the county.

A patrol officer across the street from the old city hall and police station noticed a fire in a laundry in 1900. He raised the alarm, but the fire completely devastated the downtown area, particularly to the north and east of the courthouse. Local architects George Miller and Paul O. Moratz swiftly reconstructed the burned-out neighborhood.

At least for the next two decades, Bloomington's population grew. Rise in Bloomington's downtown area was also affected by agriculture, the development of roads and rail lines, as well as the growth of the insurance industry (especially State Farm Insurance). The downtown area was transformed into a regional retail destination, bringing in customers from neighboring counties as a result. The power of labor unions increased.

In 1977, Ray and Irene Denbesten established Denbesten Real Estate in Bloomington, Illinois. Their daughter, Cathy Denbesten, now runs the business. Call them right now at (309) 6662-4228 if you need assistance purchasing or selling a house.

The city has a population of 76,610 at the 2010 census, with 30,454 homes. 2,814.8 people per square mile (1,099.5/km2) was the population density. At an average density of 1,261.5 units per square mile (492.8/km2), there were 34,339 dwelling units. 7.75% White; 10.1% African American; 0.3 % Native American; 7.0 % Asian; 1.42 % other races; 2.9% two or more races; and 2.9 percent from two or more races. 5.6 percent of the population was of Hispanic or Latino origin.

Illinois' fastest growing metropolis is Bloomington-McLean County. Between 1990 and 2006, the area's population increased 28%. According to a special census performed in Bloomington in February 2006, the city's population increased by 15.7% to 74,975.

Previously known as the U.S. Cellular Coliseum, the Grossinger Motors Arena in southwest downtown Bloomington debuted in 2006 and is now home to the Bloomington Edge of the Indoor Football League. To host certain games of ISU's club hockey team and local youth hockey programs as well as the USHL's Central Illinois Flying Aces since its opening in 2014 The Coliseum has a fixed seating capacity of 7,000 but can accommodate over 8,000 people for special events because to its 170,000 square foot (17,000 m2) of floor area. With a retractable curtain, the venue may also be used as a theatre, with seating for 2,500-5,000 people in a more intimate setting. Concerts, ice shows, racing, and trade exhibitions have all taken place at the Coliseum since its inauguration.

The Ladies' Library Association founded Bloomington Public Library in 1857. It was mostly funded through book contributions and membership fees. 1871: 105 West North Street (which is now West Monroe Street.) After closure owing to lack of funding in 1880, locals gathered $1,100 to revive it. In 1888, the library relocated to a new two-story structure on property provided by Mrs. Sarah B. Withers. The library was christened "Withers Library." in his honor.

Citizens for a New Public Library forms a Friends of the Library organization in 1976 to fight for voter approval of library bond issues. The effort worked, and in 1977 the library reopened as "Bloomington Public Library." at 205 East Olive Street. The library now has many public activities, including a Bookmobile, which began in 1926 as Library on Wheels.

It's not allowed to drink alcohol or smoke in any of the parks, but you can take your pet with you if they're on a leash in all parks. These parks often have water spray parks, elaborate playgrounds, miniature golf, baseball/softball diamonds, soccer fields, cricket grounds, and lighted tennis courts, as well as other types of sports fields. The Evergreen Racket Club has tennis courts that are indoors. Outdoor public swimming pools are found at O'Neil Park (to the west) and Holiday Park (to the east) (east). In the YMCA, the YWCA, and private health clubs, there are indoor pools.

Located in Bloomington and Normal, Illinois, the Bloomington-Normal Constitution Trail is a 24-mile (39 kilometer) running, walking, cycling, and rollerblading path that runs on a designated right of way. Use bridges and tunnels to isolate the route from traffic while crossing major highways. From Normal's Kerrick Road to Bloomington's Grove Street, the trail's north–south section follows the Illinois Central Gulf (ICG) train bed.

East of Towanda-Barnes Road, the east–west axis meets the north axis at the Normal City Hall Annex. Beginning at Commerce Drive and ending at the Old Farm Lakes Subdivision, the Liberty Branch is Lincoln Street is the starting point of the Freedom Branch, which finishes at Route 9 West. There are many adjacent parking lots in the vicinity where you may park. Walking, running, in-line skating, skateboarding, and other non-motorized modes of mobility are permitted on the path. As long as the weather permits, it's open to skiers throughout the winter months.

Illinois Wesleyan University and a campus of Heartland Community College, which opened in 1990, are both in Bloomington. Illinois State University, which opened in Normal in 1857, is in Normal, also. The American Passion Play is staged every spring. The home of David Davis, a member of the Supreme Court, was built in 1872 and is a state historic site. Bloomington has museums about history and aviation, a zoo, and a Shakespeare festival in the summer. People who were vice presidents of the United States, Adlai E. Stevenson, and his grandson, Adlai E. Stevenson II, are both buried in Evergreen Cemetery. They both worked for the Democratic Party. You can go to a museum of gems and minerals in Shirley, which is southwest of the city. In 1839, there was a fire. 64,808 people lived there in 2000. The Bloomington-Normal Metro Area had 150,433 people living there.

Currently in its 92nd season, American Passion Play is the country's longest-running Passion Play. The Bloomington Center for the Performing Arts hosts the annual Passion Play, which depicts the life of Jesus Christ from beginning to end.

During March, the McLean County Arts Center hosts the Spring Bloom Arts Festival, which is full of art. This indoor fine art festival features over 100 artists representing a wide range of media including woodworking, glass art, sculpture, paintings, prints, photographs and handcrafted jewelry.

This museum dates back to 1892, when the McLean County Historical Society was established. Museum of Central Illinois History, located in the old McLean County Courthouse. This site is on the National Register of Historic Sites.

There is a pavilion in Miller Park

A refurbished Miller Park Pavilion & War Memorial was dedicated in May 1988. Surrounding the black granite monument are red pathways with names of Central Illinoisans killed or missing in action in Korea and Vietnam.

The Prairie Aviation Museum has a lot of planes that have been kept in good condition. They include a Bell Sea Cobra, a Huey helicopter, and an F-14 Tomcat.

In the David Davis Mansion, you can see how Abraham Lincoln's friend and mentor David Davis lived his life. Davis was a member of the U.S. Supreme Court and played a big role in Lincoln's bid for the 1860 presidential nomination. When the Davis Mansion was finished in 1872, it had both Italianate and Second Empire architectural features. It is a good example of what was popular in the mid-19th century. Bloomington, where he lived, was owned by the Davis family for three generations after he died. It has all the modern conveniences of the time, like a coal-burning stove and gas lighting. The David Davis Mansion is on the National Register of Historic Places, which is a list of places that are important to people.

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The house serves as a reminder of the pivotal role Illinois played in the nation's history during Abraham Lincoln's presidency, as well as a predecessor to contemporary dwellings and comfort systems. Special Tea Ladies Inc. events may also be arranged at the estate.

It is available on CD from the McLean County Museum of History. It features President Abraham Lincoln as a returning visitor, discussing his travels and their significance. The audio tour includes: Jesse Fell's law office; Asahel Gridley's home; the Miller-Davis Building; and 14 other sites.

Downtown Bloomington offers museums, banks, a legal and governmental center, residential living, a large artists' community, plus an assortment of specialty retail businesses and supportive services. There is an abundance of restaurants and a lively night scene. A number of special events such as Tour de Chocolat, Farmers' Market, Tour de Metro, Pub Crawl, and Once Upon a Holiday, offer a chance to experience the district. Downtown Bloomington is home to government offices of the City of Bloomington, McLean County, and major employers including State Farm Insurance and several specialty stores, bars, restaurants and art galleries.

Bloomington has two school districts. School District 87 serves the city's interior, with one high school (Bloomington High), one junior high (Bloomington Junior High), six elementary schools (Oakland Washington Bent Irving Sheridan Stevenson) and one pre-school (Sarah Raymond) (named for the first female superintendent for Bloomington).

These include Central Catholic High School, Corpus Christi School Elm./Jr. school, Epiphany ELMS & JR SCHOOL, Trinity Lutheran SCHOOL, and Cornerstone Christian Academy in Bloomington. Metcalf Elm./Jr. School and University High School, both situated on the campus of Illinois State University, are available to Bloomington students.

Illinois Wesleyan Institution, established in 1850, is a private residential university with a student-faculty ratio of 12 to 1 and an enrolment of 2,100 students. It was once associated with the United Methodist Church. The University is divided into three colleges: the College of Liberal Arts, which has 17 academic departments; the College of Fine Arts, which has professional schools of art, music, and theatre arts; and the School of Nursing, which has professional schools of nursing. The five-story Ames Library, the Center for Natural Science, and the Shirk Center for Athletics and Recreation have all been added at Illinois Wesleyan in the last decade. Since 1970, Illinois Wesleyan University, an NCAA Division III school, has had more than 100 athletes named to the Academic All-American team. Hairmasters Institute of Cosmetology, Inc. teaches pivot point hair sculpture, hair design, long hair design, hair texture, hair color, people skills, and salon management.

City of Bloomington and McLean County offices are located downtown, as with a wide variety of specialized shops, pubs, restaurants, and galleries.